Cheonggyecheon Stream: A Must-Visit Attraction in Seoul

Cheonggyecheon Stream

Cheonggyecheon Stream is one of the most famous landmarks in Seoul, South Korea. This urban waterway runs for 10.84 km through the heart of the city, offering both locals and tourists a scenic and relaxing escape amidst the bustling metropolis. In this guide, we will explore the history, current attractions, nearby tourist spots, and practical information for visiting Cheonggyecheon.

Cheonggyecheon Stream

 

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1. History of Cheonggyecheon Stream

Joseon Dynasty (1392–1897)

• Originally a natural stream, Cheonggyecheon was essential for water management in Seoul.
• King Taejong initiated efforts to improve the waterway for sanitation and flood prevention.
• During King Sukjong’s reign in the 18th century, significant renovations and stone bridges were constructed.

Japanese Occupation (1910–1945)

• Under Japanese rule, urbanization led to severe pollution of the stream.
• Partial covering of the waterway began during this period.

Post-Korean War & Industrialization (1950s–1970s)

• Due to rapid industrialization, informal settlements grew around the stream.
• The government fully covered Cheonggyecheon and built an elevated highway (Cheonggye Overpass) by 1978.

Modern Restoration (2003–2005)

• In 2003, Seoul launched a massive restoration project to revive the stream.
• The elevated highway was demolished, and the waterway was transformed into an eco-friendly, public space.
• Since reopening in 2005, Cheonggyecheon has become a symbol of sustainable urban development.

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2. Present-Day Attractions at Cheonggyecheon

Today, Cheonggyecheon Stream is a vibrant cultural and leisure space in Seoul. Visitors can enjoy:

• Walking & Cycling Paths: Well-maintained paths line both sides of the stream.

• Art Installations & Light Festivals: Annual events like the Seoul Lantern Festival take place here.
• Nature & Wildlife: The stream is home to fish, birds, and native plants.
• Historical Bridges: Notable bridges such as Gwangtonggyo and Supyogyo showcase Seoul’s past.
• Night Views: Illuminated pathways make evening walks scenic and romantic.

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3. Nearby Attractions to Visit

Cheonggyecheon is surrounded by some of Seoul’s top tourist destinations:

3-1. Gwangjang Market (5-min walk)

• One of Korea’s oldest traditional markets, famous for street food.
• Must-try foods: Bindaetteok (mung bean pancakes), mayak gimbap (addictive seaweed rice rolls), yukhoe (Korean beef tartare).

3-2. Insadong (15-min walk)

• A cultural hub featuring traditional tea houses, calligraphy shops, and Hanbok rental experiences.

3-3. Deoksugung Palace (20-min walk)

• A historic palace blending traditional Korean and Western architecture.
• Highlight: The Royal Guard Changing Ceremony (held on Wednesdays and Fridays).

3-4. Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP) (10-min walk)

• A futuristic landmark designed by architect Zaha Hadid.
• Features fashion exhibitions, night markets, and cutting-edge design spaces.

3-5. Naksan Park & Seoul City Wall (30-min walk)

• Offers breathtaking views of the city and a glimpse of the ancient Seoul Fortress Wall.
• Best visited in the evening for stunning sunset and night views.

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